Minnamurra River

Our water quality monitoring program has shown the Minnamurra River estuary to have fair water quality. Find out more about the estuary and its unique features.

Minnamurra River is classed as a barrier river estuary and is located in the Illawarra region just north of Kiama. This estuary supports a large stand of mangroves and swamp oak forests.

The catchment area and estuary are used for agriculture, mineral resourcing, tourism and recreation.

Estuary health and features

Water quality

As part of our water quality monitoring program we assess the water quality and ecosystem health of an estuary using a range of relevant indicators. We sample a subset of the estuaries between Wollongong and the Victorian border every 3 years. The most recent sampling in the Minnamurra River was completed over the 2020–21 summer when 2 sites were sampled on a monthly basis.

Minnamurra River water quality report card for algae and water clarity showing colour-coded ratings (red, orange, yellow, light green and dark green, which represent very poor, poor, fair, good and excellent, respectively). Algae is rated 'poor' and water clarity is rated 'good' giving an overall rating of 'fair' or 'C'.

This report card represents 2 water quality indicators that we routinely measure: the amount of algae present and water clarity. Low levels of these 2 indicators equate with good water quality.

The report card shows the condition of the estuary was good with:

  • algae abundance graded good (B)
  • water clarity graded excellent (A)
  • overall estuary health graded good (B).

Find out more about our estuary report cards and what each grade means. Read our sampling, data analysis and reporting protocols and find out how we calculate these grades.

We have monitored water quality in the Minnamurra River since 2008. This table shows the water quality grades for this estuary over that time.

Minnamurra River historic water quality grades from 2008-09 for algae and water clarity. Colour-coded ratings (red, orange, yellow, light green and dark green represent very poor (E), poor (D), fair (C), good (B) and excellent (A), respectively).

Grades for algae, water clarity and overall are represented as:

  • A – excellent
  • B – good
  • C – fair
  • D – poor
  • E – very poor.

Physical characteristics

Estuary type: Barrier river

Entrance
location
Latitude (ºS) –34.63
Longitude (ºE) 150.86
Catchment area (km2) 117.3
Estuary area (km2) 1.9
Estuary volume (ML) 1516.5
Average depth (m) 1

Tidal prism

Tidal prism data is available for this estuary. This tidal prism was measured in 1992.

Tide state Flow
(106 m3)
Local tidal
range (m)
Sydney Harbour
tidal range (m)
Ebb flow 1.28 1.42 1.41
Flood flow 1.2 1.35 1.38
Notes: km2 = square kilometres; m = metres; m3 = cubic metres; ML = megalitres.

Water depth and survey data

Bathymetric and coastal topography data for this estuary are available in our data portal.

Land use

The Minnamurra River flows through a largely cleared catchment dominated by grazing and rural residential land use. Less than 10% of the catchment is urban and includes Jamberoo and Minnamurra. About 30% of the catchment is forested, which includes Budderoo National Park.

National and marine parks

  • The largest conservation area in the Minnamurra River catchment is Budderoo National Park.
  • There is no marine park associated with the Minnamurra River estuary.

Community involvement

  • Landcare Illawarra support volunteer groups working to improve the environment in this region.
Minnamurra River

Local government management

Local councils manage estuaries within their area unless the estuary is attached to a marine park. Kiama Municipal Council manages the Minnamurra River estuary.