Candlagan Creek

Our water quality monitoring program has shown Candlagan Creek to have good water quality. Find out more about the estuary and its unique features.

Candlagan Creek is a barrier river estuary with an open entrance. It is located south of the Tomaga River near Mossy Point on the south coast of New South Wales.

Estuary health and features

Water quality

As part of our water quality monitoring program we assess the water quality and ecosystem health of an estuary using a range of relevant indicators. We sample a subset of the estuaries between Wollongong and the Victorian border every 3 years. The most recent sampling in Candlagan Creek was completed over the 2020–21 summer when 2 sites were sampled on a monthly basis.

Candlagan Creek water quality report card for algae and water clarity showing colour-coded ratings (red, orange, yellow, light green and dark green, which represent very poor, poor, fair, good and excellent, respectively). Algae is rated 'fair' and water clarity is rated 'good' giving an overall rating of 'good' or 'B'.

This report card represents 2 water quality indicators that we routinely measure: the amount of algae present and water clarity. Low levels of these 2 indicators equate with good water quality.

The report card shows the condition of the estuary was good with:

  • algae abundance graded good (B)
  • water clarity graded excellent (A)
  • overall estuary health graded good (B).

Find out more about our estuary report cards and what each grade means. Read our sampling, data analysis and reporting protocols and find out how we calculate these grades.

We have monitored water quality in Candlagan Creek since 2008. This table shows the water quality grades for this estuary over that time.

Candlagan Creek historic water quality grades from 2008-09 for algae and water clarity. Colour-coded ratings (red, orange, yellow, light green and dark green represent very poor (E), poor (D), fair (C), good (B) and excellent (A), respectively).

Grades for algae, water clarity and overall are represented as:

  • A – excellent
  • B – good
  • C – fair
  • D – poor
  • E – very poor.

Physical characteristics

Estuary type: Barrier river

Entrance
location
Latitude (ºS) –35.84
Longitude (ºE) 150.18
Catchment area (km2) 24.1
Estuary area (km2) 0.2
Estuary volume (ML) 52
Average depth (m) 0.4
Notes: km2 = square kilometres; m = metres; ML = megalitres.

Water depth and survey data

Bathymetric and coastal topography data for this estuary are available in our data portal.

Land use

The catchment of Candlagan Creek is moderately disturbed due to 10% being cleared for grazing and 7% for urban land use including Bimbimbie and Mossy Point. About 75% of the catchment remains as forest.

National and marine parks

Citizen science projects

  • iNaturalist’s Plants of Eurobodalla is a citizen science project that monitors plants found in the Eurobodalla region.
  • The Budawang Coast Nature Map is an online data platform the community can use to record and identify biodiversity. Data collected is used to map the distribution of native plant and animal species from Moruya up almost to Kiama.

Community involvement

Candlagan Creek