Wamberal Lagoon

We collaborate with local government to monitor the condition of Wamberal Lagoon. Find out more about the Wamberal Lagoon estuary and its unique features.

Wamberal Lagoon is situated on the central coast of New South Wales. It is classed as a back-dune lagoon with an intermittently closed entrance to the sea.

The entrance to the estuary is managed and artificial openings occur when water levels reach a specific trigger level during storms. Extensive vegetation occurs around the edges of the estuary, which provides important habitat and acts as a buffer for stormwater runoff.

Estuary health and features

Water quality

As part of our water quality monitoring program we assess the water quality and ecosystem health of an estuary using a range of relevant indicators. We sample 2 sites on a monthly basis over summer in Wamberal Lagoon as part of a collaborative program with Central Coast Council. The most recent sampling was completed over the 2020–21 summer.

The results of the monitoring program, including a detailed water quality report card for Wamberal Lagoon, are available on the Central Coast Council website.

Find out more about our estuary report cards and what each grade means. Read our sampling, data analysis and reporting protocols and find out how we calculate these grades.

As part of our Beachwatch program we assess swimming suitability at 1 swimming site in Wamberal Lagoon using microbial indicators. Central Coast Council collect samples at the site weekly between October and April, and monthly from May to September, to calculate the suitability grade. Sampling is ongoing. The grade reflects the most recent 100 water quality results to April 2022. Find out more about how we monitor beach water quality.

Local government area Swim site name Grade
Central Coast Wamberal Lagoon Poor

Estuarine, lake and lagoon water can sometimes be unsuitable for swimming, especially after rainfall when stormwater and wastewater can overflow into swimming areas. Learn more about what the grades mean and how we grade swimming sites on our beach classification webpage.

Water sampling and laboratory analysis was funded by Central Coast Council.

Physical characteristics

Estuary type: Back-dune lagoon

Entrance
location
Latitude (ºS) –33.43
Longitude (ºE) 151.45
Catchment area (km2) 5.8
Estuary area (km2) 0.5
Estuary volume (ML) 880.2
Average depth (m) 1.7
Notes: km2 = square kilometres; m = metres; ML = megalitres.  

Water depth and survey data

Bathymetric and coastal topography data for this estuary are available in our data portal.

Land use

Wamberal Lagoon drains a highly disturbed catchment. The immediate area surrounding the estuary is protected within the Wamberal Lagoon Nature reserve, but about 90% of the catchment falls outside of this nature reserve. The main land use change has been urban development, which continues with an expanding local population. Small-scale intensive agriculture also occurs within the catchment.

National and marine parks

  • Wamberal Lagoon Nature encompasses the lagoon and its foreshore.
  • This estuary does not flow into a marine park.

Community involvement

Wamberal Lagoon

Local government management

Local councils manage estuaries within their area unless the estuary is attached to a marine park.

Central Coast Council manage this estuary. More information about Wamberal Lagoon can be found on the Council’s Coastal Lagoons webpage.