Why air quality is important

Clean air is important for the health of our communities, the environment, and our economy.

The NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water monitors, analyses, and distributes information about air quality and air pollution.

NSW Health uses this information to protect the community’s health and wellbeing.

The NSW Environment Protection Authority regulates air quality and implements measures for managing and reporting air pollution.

Joggers run along walkway on the headland overlooking the beach at Newcastle

Learn about air pollutants and their national standards, air quality categories and commonly used terminology.

Two people walking along asphalt path by Sydney Harbour, wearing masks, with city lost in smoke haze behind them.

Learn about the air program, including its history, purpose, objectives, related policies, and research activities.

Staff monitoring air particulate matter at Chullora monitoring station

Our statewide network of air quality monitoring stations records pollutant data that informs the public, researchers, public policy and decision makers.

Two staff members review air quality monitoring data at a workstation with dual computer screens. One screen displays graphs and measurement data, while the other shows a map-based monitoring system. The office desk contains a keyboard, telephone and computer equipment.

Learn how we measure and record air pollution. You can also explore historical air quality data, current air quality in your region and see the Sydney air quality forecast.

A laboratory technician weighs particulate matter (PM2.5) collected on air quality monitoring filters in a controlled laboratory environment. Viewed through a window marked “Particulate Matter,” the workstation contains precision scales, sampling equipment and laboratory instruments used to measure fine particle pollution.

Find our latest air quality research, reports and insights.

Aerial view of a coastal hazard reduction burn at Diggers Camp, with dense white and brown smoke plumes rising from bushland and spreading across the landscape. Small flames are visible beneath the smoke canopy, while a waterway and distant hills can be seen in the background under a partly cloudy sky.

Air quality readings are updated hourly.