Let's 'shell-ebrate' freshwater turtles
World Turtle Day is on 23 May. It highlights the role of turtles in the environment, the issues they face, and how we can help ensure they survive into the future.
Turtles and tortoises are an ancient group of reptiles dating back about 220 million years. However, their numbers are declining globally; almost half of the world's 357 turtle species are currently threatened.
New South Wales is home to 7 species of native freshwater turtles. Three are currently listed as threatened.
The Saving our Species program works with project partners and the community to undertake conservation projects to secure a future for these threatened reptiles in the wild.
Why are turtles important?
Freshwater turtles play a critical role in aquatic ecosystems. These turtles:
- maintain ecosystem balance
- contribute to biodiversity
- indicate environmental health
- hold social and cultural value.
'I am passionate about working on freshwater turtles because they are an ancient animal that has evolved over millennia to occupy a unique niche in our natural ecosystems. I want to see turtles persist into the future because they are an integral part of the biodiversity of our native ecosystems and are important for maintaining the health of our waterways.'
– Andrew Steed. Threatened Species Officer, Saving our Species
Help save threatened freshwater turtles
You can help save New South Wales's threatened freshwater turtles in several ways.
- Report sick or dead turtles, by calling our Environment Hotline on 131 555.
- Contact WIRES Rescue Office for wildlife information and rescue advice on 1300 094 737.
- Report turtle sightings on our NSW Bionet webpage or the TurtleSAT website.

Learn more
- Bellinger River snapping turtle
- Bell's turtle
- Manning River helmeted turtle
- Saving our Species program: securing a future for our threatened species
- Record your freshwater turtle or nest sightings and help track the movement and behaviour of turtles to protect them and their offspring in your local area on TurtleSATopens a new window
- Freshwater turtles in NSW